The tourist visa guide: Official links and rules for 140+ countries

Planning an overseas vacation is exciting, but all that effort can turn to dust if you’re refused entry at the border because you have the wrong visa. Some travelers think they’ve done everything right, only to discover at the last minute that they’ve been scammed and their visa isn’t valid. Online visa scams are common, and travelers need to watch out for impostor government sites and fake visa service providers.

This guide directs travelers to legitimate government links, outlines tourist visa requirements for over 140 countries, and highlights signs of a fake site. We mainly cover tourist visas, also known as visitor visas in some countries.

Disclaimer: The rates, currency exchanges, and other information provided in this article are based on data current and available to the publication at the time of writing. Prices and exchange rates may change over time. For countries that price visas according to nationality, we have listed the price for U.S. nationals and where possible included a link for more information. Readers are encouraged to conduct their own research to confirm current rates.

Visa essentials for tourists

Before looking at tourist visas of individual countries, here’s a quick breakdown of what they are. Keep in mind that each country has different rules and terminology, so this is a simple overview.

A tourist visa can have many names, including visitor visa, travel visa, holiday visa, short-stay visa, or long-stay visa, to name a few. But they all generally refer to a visa that allows a foreigner to enter a country and stay for a limited period, usually for tourism or visiting friends and family. In most cases, you’re not allowed to work on this type of visa.

A tourist visa can be for a single entry or multiple entries. It also has a validity period and a stay duration, which is how long you can stay each trip. These two aren’t always the same. For example, a multiple-entry visa may be valid for one year but only allow 30-day visits at a time.

Tourist or visitor visa types

• Standard or paper-based visa: This is the visa you get when you apply at the destination country’s embassy or consulate and is usually a sticker or stamp in your passport. It may sometimes be referred to as a consular visa.
• E-visa: A digital visa linked to your passport. Your passport needs to be machine-readable to be eligible for this type of visa. In some countries, an e-visa is the digital form of a standard visa and has the same rules. In others, an e-visa is a different type of visa from the standard.
• Visa On Arrival (VOA): A visa issued at international airports and border entry points, and may have different rules than an e-visa or a standard visa.

Depending on the destination country’s rules, your passport may be ineligible for an e-visa or VOA, and your only option is to apply at the nearest embassy or consulate. These types of applications may require an interview and usually take longer to process. If there is no diplomatic post in your state, you may need to mail your application and travel for an interview. In general, fees and processing times will differ between standard visas, e-visas, and VOAs.

Visa-free or visa-waiver agreements

Most countries have bilateral agreements that allow people of select nationalities to enter visa-free for a certain amount of time. Instead of a visa, travelers can enter with:

• An electronic travel authorization (ETA): An ETA is not a visa, but is a digital pre-travel authorization used for border control and immigration checks. It’s easy to apply for, fast to process, usually inexpensive, and allows short stays.
• A passport: Travelers can enter a country with a valid passport, provided they satisfy the entry requirements. Some countries allow entry with a national ID card instead of passports under free movement agreements.

When applying for a visa, you will need to provide some or all of the following:

• A passport that’s valid for at least 6 months from the start of the trip
• A blank page for a sticker or stamp (for consular visa)
• Proof of onward travel
• Proof of accommodation bookings
• Proof of sufficient funds for the whole duration of stay
• Passport photos
• Proof of vaccination, such as yellow fever, Hepatitis A/B, and polio
• A medical certificate
• Travel insurance that covers medical expenses for a minimum amount
• Your biometric data

You may also need a transit visa in certain countries. This is a short-term visa that allows you to pass through or stay for a short time (typically one to four days) in the country before leaving for another country.

More countries are also using digital arrival or landing cards to speed up immigration. You can complete these forms online, usually a few days before your arrival. Some destinations also charge a tourist or entry fee, which is collected at the airport or border entries.

Apart from having the right entry authorization, countries will have additional requirements at the point of entry. Common requirements include showing evidence of a specific vaccination (yellow fever is common) or declaring food, medicine, and large amounts of cash. Remember that having the right visa doesn’t always guarantee entry.

Africa

Northern Africa (Morocco, Egypt) and southern and southeastern Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa) offer a deeply rich culture and unforgettable wildlife encounters. Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda offer a joint tourist visa called the East African Tourist Visa that allows entry into all three countries.

E-visas are also becoming increasingly common in this region. Visa processing times may be longer during Ramadan in Islamic countries. Common entry requirements include yellow fever vaccination, declaration of large amounts of cash, and restrictions on wildlife products.

Algeria

Website: Algeria Visas
Price: $160 (Tourist visa, Americans); Fees depend on nationality

Most visitors will need a visa, and processing times depend on the applicant’s country. Ramadan and Eid periods will affect working hours, so visa approvals will take longer. Visa-exempt countries are: Libya, Malaysia, the Maldives, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, the Seychelles, and Tunisia.

Angola

Website: Angola Visas
Price: $70 (Tourist visa, Americans); $50 (Transit visa, U.S.); $100 (Business visa, U.S.); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Angola E-visa Application

Travelers from certain countries, including the U.S., Canada, and members of the EU, can enter Angola for 30 days without a visa. For non-exempt countries, a tourist visa allows stays of 30 days per entry, and approval usually takes 5-8 business days. Avoid traveling to the Cabinda Province (except Cabinda city) and to the border areas of Lunda Norte Province.

Botswana

Website: Government of Botswana
Price: $22 (Single-entry e-visa); $36 (Multiple-entry e-visa)
E-visa portal: Botswana E-visa Application

If you’re from one of the countries listed on this site, you’ll need an e-visa, which can take up to 14 days to process. Everyone else can enter visa-free for a limited number of days; for example, American and British travelers can stay a maximum of 90 days. Travelers need to show proof of yellow fever vaccination if coming from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission.

Egypt

Website: Egypt Visas
Prices: $25 (Single-entry e-visa); $60 (Multiple-entry e-visa); $30 (VOA); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Egypt E-visa Application

Check whether you are eligible for an e-visa, which must be applied at least seven days before departure. Alternatively, you can obtain a VOA for 30-day trips, if you have a valid visa for the U.S., the U.K., the Schengen Area, Japan, Canada, Australia, or New Zealand. Egypt is a year-round destination with mild winters and plenty of sunshine.

Ethiopia

Website: Immigration and Citizenship Service of Ethiopia
Price: $62 (Single-entry tourist visa, 30 days); $152 (Single-entry tourist visa, 90 days)
E-visa portal: Ethiopia E-visa Application

All nationalities are eligible to apply for an e-visa that allows a single entry for 30 or 90 days. Additionally, select nationalities can get a VOA at the airport. Only travelers from Kenya and Djibouti can enter without a visa. An e-visa takes three days to process for most cases. Advisories discourage travel to large parts of Ethiopia due to conflict, crime, and civil unrest. For safety, avoid border areas, especially near Eritrea and Sudan.

Ghana

Website: Ghana Immigration Service
Price: Fees depend on nationality and visa type
E-visa portal: Ghana E-visa Portal

Nationals from many African countries, as well as Singapore and Trinidad and Tobago, are exempt from a visa for short stays. Other nationalities may be eligible to apply for an e-visa, which can take two business days to process. Travelers on an e-visa need to print and present it to immigration officers upon arrival. Ghanaian laws don't support same-sex relationships, so LGBT travelers should exercise caution.

Kenya

Website: Kenya Visas
Price: $30 (ETA); $130 (Expedited ETA); $51 (Single-entry visa); $21 (Transit visa)
Visa waiver portal: Kenya ETA Application

Citizens of eligible countries can enter visa-free for 60 or 90 days. Others, including U.S.and U.K. nationals, need an ETA, which takes 72 hours to process but can be expedited with a fee. Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda offer the East African Tourist Visa that allows entry to all three countries. Stay clear of the Kenya-Somalia border and northern parts of the east coast due to security risks.

Libya

Website: Embassy of the State of Libya, Washington, D.C.
Price: $160 (Multiple-entry tourist visa, Americans); From $30 (Tourist visa, other nationalities)
E-visa portal: Libya E-visa Portal

Libya’s official e-visa website includes a tool that lets you check whether you need a visa and which one you will need. An e-visa approval can take several days to weeks, so make sure you apply early. A tourist visa takes even longer to process, between 30 and 180 days. Avoid traveling to Libya unless necessary due to the threat of terrorism and crime.

Madagascar

Website: Madagascar Visas
Price: $27 (E-visa, 15 days); $41 (E-visa, 30 days) $47 (E-visa, 60 days); $59 (E-visa, 90 days)
E-visa portal: Madagascar E-visa Application

Most travelers will need a visa to enter Madagascar, and this can be done online. Apply for an e-visa at least seven days before departure, which allows trips under 60 days. The country has strict customs rules and travelers are not allowed to bring in any food including fruit. Traveling with pets requires prior approval.

Mali

Website: Mali Visas
Price: $185 (Tourist visa, Americans); Fees depend on nationality

Singaporeans and citizens from select African countries are exempt from visas for stays under 90 days. Other nationalities must apply for a visa, which takes 3-7 business days. A single-entry visa allows trips between 30 and 90 days. Travel to Mali is strongly discouraged due to crime, terrorism, kidnapping, and civil unrest.

Mauritania

Website: Mauritania Visas
Price: From $45 (E-visa); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Mauritania E-visa Application

Tourists from some African countries (e.g., Morocco, Algeria) can enter without a visa under visa-waiver agreements. Other travelers need an e-visa, which allows stays of 30, 90, or 360 days. The best period to travel to Mauritania is between November and April, with mild, dry weather around 68-77 degrees Fahrenheit (20-25 degrees Celsius).

Mauritius

Website: Mauritius Visas
Price: Free

Some nationalities can enter without a visa for a set number of days. If you need a visa for entry, apply at the nearest consulate or at an Air Mauritius office if there isn’t a consulate nearby. Tourist visas and visa extensions are free of charge. Visa duration depends on nationality and issuance is within 12 working days. All visitors are encouraged to complete the travel digital form before arrival.

Morocco

Website: Morocco Visas
Price: $83 (E-visa); $117 (Expedited e-visa)
E-services portal: Acces-Maroc Morocco

Depending on your nationality, you may be able to enter either visa-free, using an ETA (called AEVM in Morocco) or an e-visa. Confirm this through the Acces-Maroc portal. Citizens from the U.S., the U.K., Australia, and many EU countries can enter without a visa. E-visas take three business days but can be expedited to one business day for extra fees.

Namibia

Website: Namibia Visas
Price: $75 (Holiday visa, African Union countries); $100 (Holiday visa, other nationalities)
E-services portal: Namibia Holiday Visa Application

Namibia has a holiday visa (like a tourist visa) and a VOA. U.S., U.K., and many European travelers will need a holiday visa (90 days limit) or they can get a VOA at the international airport. Holiday visas can take up to 12 business days to process. Namibia is a top diamond-producing country and it’s illegal to buy diamonds from non-licensed retailers.

Nigeria

Website: Nigeria Immigration Service
Price: $160 (E-visa, Americans); Fees may depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Nigeria E-visa Application

Apply for a tourist visa at the nearest Nigerian embassy for long stays or an e-visa for shorter stays. The e-visa comes with a 30-day stay limit and is valid for 90 days. An online health declaration form is mandatory for all travelers. Travelers can also submit their landing and exit cards online through the official immigration site. Northeast Nigeria can be dangerous due to the presence of terrorist groups like Boko Haram.

Rwanda

Website: Rwanda Visas
Price: $50 (Single-entry visitor visa); $70 (Multiple-entry visitor visa); $30 (Transit visa)
Online portal: Rwanda Irembo

Citizens from many African countries and several Asian countries can enter without a visa for a set number of days. Everyone else needs to apply for a visa online on the Irembo platform or at the nearest Rwandan embassy or consulate. Online applications take four days to process. Rwanda is also part of the East African Tourist Visa, a joint visa that allows entry to Rwanda, Uganda, and Kenya.

Senegal

Website: Senegal Visas
Price: From $50 (Tourist visa); Fees depend on nationality

Tourists from the U.S., the U.K., the UAE, Canada, and many European and African countries can enter visa-free for trips under three months. The processing time for a tourist visa is usually two to three days, but can be longer than a week in exceptional cases.

The Seychelles

Website: Seychelles Visas
Price: $13 (Travel Authorization)
Visa waiver portal: Seychelles Electronic Border System

The Seychelles is a visa-free country, but all visitors must apply for a Travel Authorization (TA) at least 10 days before departure. The only exception is travelers with Kosovo passports, as the Seychelles doesn’t recognize the State of Kosovo. The Seychelles experiences reduced rainfall from May to September and this can limit fresh water supplies on smaller islands.

South Africa

Website: South Africa Visas
Price: $36 (Tourist or transit visa); Tourist visa fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: South Africa E-visa Application

Check if you require a visa on the Department of Home Affair’s website. Tourists from the U.S., the U.K., and many European countries can enter visa-free for 90 days max. E-visas are available for select nationalities, including citizens of India and China. South Africa experiences brush fires in summer, especially in the Western Cape, and some regions face drought and water shortages.

Tanzania

Website: Tanzania Immigration Department
Price: $50 (Tourist visa); $100 (Multiple-entry tourist visa); $30 (Transit visa)
E-visa portal: Tanzania E-visa Application

Nationals from eligible African nations and select other countries can enter without a visa. Over 160 nationalities, including those from the U.S., U.K., and EU member states, are eligible to apply for a VOA or an e-visa (90-day validity). Processing time for an e-visa is typically 10 business days. Arrests and harassment of LGBTQ+ individuals can occur, so tourists need to be aware of local attitudes.

Tunisia

Website: Embassy of the Republic of Tunisia, Washington D.C.
Price: $90 (Tourist visa, Americans); $180 (Multiple-entry tourist visa, Americans); Fees depend on nationality

Confirm with your nearest Tunisian embassy or consulate regarding visa requirements. For Americans, visa applications may take up to 21 business days for approval. Avoid travel to areas within 16 kms of the Algerian or Libyan borders, the mountain regions in Kasserine and Gafsa, or the desert south of Remada due to terrorism and military activity.

Uganda

Website: Uganda Visas
Price: $50 (Single-entry tourist visa); $100 (Multiple-entry tourist visa)
E-visa Portal: Uganda E-visa/Permit Application System

Visa-free entry is available for select travelers, including citizens of most east and southern African countries and several Caribbean nations. Other nationalities need a tourist visa (or e-visa if eligible), and processing times will vary. Another option is to apply for the East African Tourist Visa that allows entry to Uganda, Rwanda, and Kenya. Travelers doing missionary or volunteer work will require a religious or work visa.

Asia

As the largest continent, Asia is incredibly diverse in its landscapes, cultures, and climates. This applies to visa requirements, too. In the Middle East, Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) citizens can travel easily between countries, while ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) members have similar rules for short trips. Most countries offer an online visa application or e-visas. Be mindful that processing times may be longer during Ramadan if you’re visiting Muslim countries.

Armenia

Website: Armenia Visas
Price: $8 (Visitor visa, 21 days); $38 (Visitor visa, 120 days); $52 (Multiple-entry visitor visa, 60 days)
E-visa portal: Armenia E-visa Application

Citizens from 45 countries can stay in Armenia for up to 180 days in a year without a visa. Select nationalities need an invitation to apply for a visitor visa. The e-visa website allows you to quickly check your visa requirements. E-visas take up to three business days for approval. Avoid the Armenia-Azerbaijan border due to ongoing conflict.

Azerbaijan

Website: Republic of Azerbaijan Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Price: $20 (Tourist visa)
E-visa portal: Azerbaijan E-visa Application

Check the list of visa-exempted countries on the Ministry of Foreign Affairs site. Or you can apply for an e-visa if you’re from one of these countries. A standard e-visa can be issued within three business days while urgent visas can be done in three hours for an extra charge. Note that tourists can only enter the country by air as land and sea entry is restricted.

Bahrain

Website: Bahrain Visas
Price: $24 (Single-entry visitor visa)
E-visa portal: Bahrain E-visa Application

E-visas are only given to select nationalities and you need to apply at your local embassy if your country is not eligible. Citizens from 69 countries can get VOAs at the Bahrain International Airport, while GCC citizens can enter the country without visas. Bahrain is more liberal than many of its neighbours, but visitors should still respect local traditions and religious practices. Travelers should take caution and stay updated on regional tensions before flying.

Bangladesh

Website: Bangladesh Visas
Price: $50 (VOA); E-visa fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Bangladesh E-Visa Application

Tourists from select countries, including the U.S. and Canada, are eligible for a VOA at the Dhaka international airport that allows them to stay for 30 days. Some nationalities are eligible to apply for an e-visa. Best to contact your local embassy for the latest information. Note that Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccinations are required for entry.

Bhutan

Website: Department of Immigration of Bhutan
Price: $40 (Tourist visa)
E-visa portal: Bhutan Immigration Services Portal

All tourists need a visa, except Indian citizens. Those from the Maldives and Bangladesh can get a VOA instead of applying for a visa in advance. Online visa applications are processed in three business days. Tourists can stay up to 90 days, and need to pay a daily Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) that helps conserve the environment in Bhutan. When in the country, respect religious sites and avoid criticizing the royal family.

Cambodia

Website: Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Cambodia
Price: From $30 (Single-entry visitor visa)
E-visa portal: Cambodia E-Visa Application

Citizens of Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia, and Brunei can enter Cambodia visa-free for up to 30 days. Other nationalities can apply for an e-visa, with a turnaround time of three business days. Travelers should also submit their arrival card online within seven days before arrival, and avoid traveling to the Cambodia-Thailand border due to conflict.

China

Website: Chinese Visa Application Service Center
Price: Fees depend on nationality
Online visa portal: China Online Visa Application (COVA)

China has a visa waiver program for 50 countries, including the U.K., Canada, France, and Germany, allowing multiple entries within 30 days. Other nationalities will need to apply online or at the nearest embassy or consulate. When in China, avoid any demonstrations as authorities can arrest and deport you.

Georgia

Website: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia
Price: $20 (Tourist visa)
E-visa portal: Georgia E-Visa Application

Check the e-visa website to see if you need a visa, as some nationalities, like Americans, can stay visa-free for up to a year. From 2026, travelers entering Georgia need to have health and accident insurance valued at least $11,000 (30,000 GEL). For safety reasons, avoid travel to the Russian‑occupied regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia.

India

Website: Ministry of External Affairs of India
Price: From $10 (E-visa); Fees depend on nationality and season
E-visa portal: India Visa Online

Nepal and Bhutan citizens are exempt from a visa. Most nationalities are eligible to apply for an e-visa, which can be valid for one month, one year, or five years. Apply at least four days before arrival. India also has a digital arrival card that visitors can complete from 72 hours before arrival. Avoid travel to Kashmir due to potential terrorist attacks.

Indonesia

Website: Indonesia Visas
Price: $50 (Single-entry tourist visa); $15-$35 (VOA); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Indonesia E-visa Application

Citizens of certain countries, such as ASEAN members, can enter without a visa and stay up to 30 days. People who need a visa can apply for an e-visa or a tourist visa at the nearest Indonesian embassy. A VOA is also available for over 90 nationalities, including citizens of the U.S. and U.K. Indonesia is a Muslim country, and certain regions are prone to volcanic activities, such as Bali and Lombok.

Iran

Website: Iran Visas
Price: Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Iran E-visa Application

Consult your nearest Iranian consulate regarding visa requirements. Some nationalities can apply for an e-visa, while others (e.g., Turkey, China) can enter visa-free. Iran is a strict Islamic country, so best to dress appropriately. Due to war, avoid traveling to Iran until the conflict is over.

Israel

Website: Population and Immigration Authority of Israel
Price: $8 (ETA-IL); $34 (Tourist visa)
Visa waiver portal: Israel ETA-IL Application

You’ll need either a tourist visa or an ETA (for visa-exempt countries) to enter Israel. Check your country’s eligibility on the official site. Travelers with an ETA can stay up to 90 days per entry over two years. Certain nationalities aren’t allowed to enter Israel or they require special visas. Due to ongoing conflicts, reconsider travel to Israel until the political environment calms, but if you do visit, steer clear of Gaza, the West Bank regions, and country borders.

Japan

Website: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan
Price: $19 (Single-entry tourist visa); $38 (Multiple-entry tourist visa); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Japan E-visa Application

Over 70 nationalities can enter without a visa for trips of 90 days. For travelers who need a visa, the easiest way is to apply for an e-visa, available for select nationalities. Certain prescription drugs like Adderall are illegal in Japan, even with a valid prescription from your home country. Japan is also prone to earthquakes and tsunamis, so remember to monitor official alerts while there.

Jordan

Website: Jordan Visas
Price: Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Jordan E-visa Application

A tourist visa is usually for one or three months, and may take up to 14 business days to process. Urgent applications can be done in five business days. Visitors from eligible countries, such as the U.S., the U.K., and Australia, can get VOAs at the international airport in Amman. Avoid travel to the Jordan-Syria border due to terrorism.

Kazakhstan

Website: Kazakhstan Visas
Price: $60 (Tourist visa)
E-visa portal: Kazakhstan E-visa Application

Citizens from over 40 countries, including the U.S. and U.K., are visa-exempt for stays up to 30 days. Longer stays will require a tourist visa. Other nationalities can apply for an e-visa, and processing may take five business days. However, visitors will still need to print the e-visa and have it with them when traveling to Kazakhstan.

Kuwait

Website: Visit Kuwait
Price: $25 (E-visa); Tourist visa fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Kuwait E-visa Application

Kuwait has tourist and family visit visas, allowing 90-day trips each time. Once the visa is issued, you need to enter the country within 30 days. Other options are the VOA or e-visa, which are available to select citizens, including the U.S., the U.K., Canada, and many European countries.Travelers are advised to take caution while visiting Kuwait due to regional tensions.

Kyrgyzstan

Website: Kyrgyzstan Visas
Price: Fees depend on nationality and visa type
E-visa portal: Kyrgyzstan E-visa Application

Check the official e-visa site to see whether you need a visa, as many nationalities can visit Kyrgyzstan without one for short trips of 30 days. For longer stays, you’ll need a Sapar visa (type J) that allows trips of up to 90 days. Citizens of Belarus, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Tajikistan can enter visa-free. Kyrgyzstan has a history of border tensions with Tajikistan, so check the latest advisory if you plan to be near border areas.

Laos

Website: The Department of Immigration of Lao PDR
Price: $50 (E-visa); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Laos E-visa Application

E-visas are available for citizens of selected countries, and typically take three business days to process. Some nationalities can get a VOA for short trips of up to 30 days. If you want to stay longer, apply for a visa at the nearest Laotian embassy or consulate. While in Laos, observe local customs at temples and religious sites and stay away from areas near the Thailand and Myanmar borders.

Lebanon

Website: Lebanese General Security
Price: $22 (Tourist or transit visa)

Travelers from Jordan and GCC countries can enter visa-free for three and six months, respectively. Over 80 nationalities can get a VOA at the Beirut International Airport and other ports of entry for trips of up to 30 days. For people who need to apply for a visa at the embassy, they need to submit no later than two months before travel. Due to the ongoing war in Iran, visitors are advised not to travel to Lebanon.

Malaysia

Website: Malaysia Visas
Price: Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Malaysia E-visa Application

Most visitors can travel to Malaysia without a visa, and the duration of stay depends on the traveler’s nationality. U.S. citizens can stay for up to 90 days visa-free. Only 31 nationalities require a visa for entry, and an e-visa takes two to seven business days to process. Malaysia has strict drug laws and violators can get fined or imprisoned, and even receive the death penalty, if found guilty.

The Maldives

Website: Maldives Immigration
Price: Free up to 30 days
E-services portal: Maldives Immigration

All visitors, except Israeli passport holders, can get a VOA to enter the Maldives to stay up to 30 days. Travelers must show return tickets and evidence of enough funds for their stay. They must also complete the traveler declaration online within 96 hours before departure via the e-services portal. The best time to visit this tourist hotspot is between November and April, when the dry season brings little rainfall.

Myanmar

Website: Myanmar Visas
Price: $50 (Tourist visa)
E-visa portal: Myanmar E-visa Application

Vietnam, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, the Philippines, and Thailand citizens get visa-free entry. Over 100 nationalities are eligible for an e-visa, which takes three business days to process and allows 28 days of stay. Myanmar also has a religious visa for travelers who want to stay at meditation centers. Note that travel advisories strongly discourage tourists from visiting Myanmar due to ongoing conflict and civil unrest.

Mongolia

Website: Immigration Agency of Mongolia
Price: $50 (Single-entry visa, Americans); $65 (Double-entry visa, Americans); $25 (Transit visa, Americans); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Mongolia E-visa Application

Many nationalities can visit Mongolia without a visa for a limited number of days, and this includes people from the U.S., the U.K., and most EU countries. Others may be eligible for an e-visa, which takes 72 hours to process. Other visa types are the K2 for short stays and K6 for transits. You’ll need a different visa if going for religious purposes, so check with the nearest Mongolian consulate.

Nepal

Website: Department of Immigration of Nepal
Price: $30 (Tourist visa, 15 days); $50 (Tourist visa, 30 days); $125 (Tourist visa, 90 days)
E-services portal: Nepal Immigration Application

Nepal has a comprehensive e-services portal for e-visas, ETAs, visa extensions, arrival cards, and other travel needs. Many nationalities, including U.S.citizens, can get a VOA at the international airport in Kathmandu or select immigration offices. A VOA allows 90-day stays, while a tourist visa gives 90-day stays that can be extended to a maximum of 150 days.

Oman

Website: Oman Visas
Price: Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Oman E-visa Application

Citizens of GCC countries can visit Oman visa-free. Travelers from over 100 countries, including the U.S. and U.K., can enter without a visa for short trips of no more than 14 days. A tourist visa allows a longer stay of one month and can be applied for online. When in Oman, stay away from the Oman-Yemen border due to conflict and terrorism.

Pakistan

Website: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Pakistan
Price: Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Pakistan Online Visa Application

Pakistan’s online visa system is available for citizens of 191 countries, as long as they are residing in the country where they hold citizenship. Tourist visas can be issued in 7-10 business days and the cost depends on nationality. Pakistan is an Islamic republic and restricts the use of alcohol; bringing alcohol into the country is illegal. Travel to Pakistan’s borders with India and Afghanistan is discouraged due to regional tensions and conflict.

The Philippines

Website: Philippines Visas
Price: Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Philippines E-visa Application

Citizens from the U.S., the U.K., and many other countries can enter the Philippines without a visa for 30-day stays. Check your visa requirements on the e-visa website. Single-entry e-visas take up to 12 business days to process, and some applicants may need to attend an interview. Avoid traveling to the Sulu Archipelago and Marawi City in Mindanao due to terrorism and civil unrest.

Qatar

Website: Qatar Visas
Price: $27 (Tourist visa or e-visa); $27 (Transit visa)
E-visa portal: Qatar Hayya Portal

Citizens of GCC countries do not require a visa to visit Qatar. Tourists from over 102 countries can get VOAs (called visa-free entry in Qatar), while others may be eligible to apply for an e-visa on the Hayya platform. Qatar also has a joint tourist visa with Oman that allows travel to both countries for 30 days and is available for select nationalities (e.g., U.S., U.K.). Travelers to Qatar should take caution and be aware of regional tensions.

Saudi Arabia

Website: Saudi Arabia Visas
Price: $249 (E-visa, Americans); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Saudi Arabia E-visa Application

Eligible citizens, such as those from the U.S., the U.K., and the EU, are eligible for an e-visa or a VOA, while others will need to apply at the nearest embassy or visa centers. Both the single-entry visitor visa and multiple-entry visitor visa allow stays of up to 90 days, but the latter is valid for a year. Avoid travel to the Saudi-Yemen border due to terrorism. Travelers should monitor regional tensions and consider their safety before visiting.

Singapore

Website: Singapore Visas
Price: $24 (Tourist visa); Fees depend on nationality
Immigration portal: Singapore Online Immigration

Most nationalities can enter Singapore without a visa, and the stay duration depends on nationality. If you’re from one of these countries, you’ll need a visa to visit the country. All travelers need to submit the digital arrival card within three days before arrival. Singapore is a major transit hub, and many eligible nationalities don’t need to apply for a transit visa for stays less than 96 hours.

South Korea

Website: South Korea Visas
Price: From $40 (Single-entry tourist visa); Fees depend on nationality
Visa waiver portal: South Korea K-ETA Application

Check if you can enter South Korea with just a K-ETA, which takes 72 hours to process. Eligible countries include the U.S, the U.K., and many European nations. If you’re ineligible, you’ll need to apply for a visa at the nearest Korean embassy or consulate. When planning your trip, ensure your prescription drugs are allowed, as some are illegal or require pre-approval.

Sri Lanka

Website: Sri Lanka Visas
Price: From $20 (Double-entry tourist visa); Fees depend on nationality
Visa waiver portal: Sri Lanka ETA Application

Citizens of China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Thailand, Malaysia, and Japan can enter visa-free. Select nationalities can obtain an ETA, which is processed in a few business days, for short stays of 30 days. For trips longer than 30 days, you’ll need a tourist visa. Sri Lanka has two monsoon seasons — one in the northeast (Oct-Jan) and another in the southwest (May-Sept) — that bring flash floods and landslides. Plan your trip accordingly.

Taiwan

Website: Taiwan Visas
Price: $50 (Single-entry tourist visa), $100 (Multiple-entry tourist visa)
E-visa portal: Taiwan Online Visa Application

Eligible nationalities can visit Taiwan without a visa for a set number of days. Citizens of the U.S., the U.K., and many European countries can stay visa-free for up to 90 days. Tourist visas can be valid for three months to one year, while e-visas are for 30-day stays. Typhoon season in Taiwan runs from May to November, and storms can trigger landslides, especially in central and southern regions.

Tajikistan

Website: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan
Price: $50 (E-visa)
E-visa portal: Tajikistan E-visa Application

Citizens of certain countries can enter without a visa for a limited number of days. If you need a visa, you can apply for a tourist visa or an e-visa, both allowing stays of 60 days and are not extendable. Visits to the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region require a special permit (which can be added to the e-visa for $20). Avoid areas near the Tajikistan-Afghanistan border.

Thailand

Website: Thailand Visas
Price: $32 (Tourist visa); $25 (Transit visa); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa Portal: Thailand E-visa Application

Citizens from over 90 countries, including the U.S. and the U.K., are exempt from a visa for trips up to 60 days, which can be extended for another 30 days. VOAs are also available for travelers from 31 countries for trips of 15 days. Use the tool on the e-visa site to confirm your visa requirements. When in Thailand, avoid openly criticizing the royal family and stay away from the Cambodian border due to potential unrest.

Turkmenistan

Website: State Migration Service of Turkmenistan
Price: From $20 (Single-entry visa); From $60 (Multiple-entry visa); $20 (Transit visa)

Tourists need a letter of invitation to apply for a visa at their nearest Turkmenistan embassy or consulate. Most applications take 10 days and can be expedited for a fee. Certain nationalities can get a VOA at the international airport. For short trips, consider the transit visa instead, which allows stays of up to five days. Avoid areas near the borders with Afghanistan and Iran as they can be unsafe.

Turkey

Website: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey
Price: From $15 (E-visa), From $25 (VOA); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Turkey E-visa Application

Check your visa requirements on the Ministry of Foreign Affairs website. Citizens from certain European countries can enter Turkey with just their national IDs. U.S., U.K., and Canadian citizens can stay 90 days without a visa. E-visas are available for eligible travelers and take three minutes to process. Other nationalities will have to apply for a visa at their nearest Turkish consulate.

United Arab Emirates (UAE)

Website: United Arab Emirates Visas
Price: $27 (Single-entry visitor visa); $54 (Multiple-entry visitor visa)

The UAE is a federation of seven emirates, including Dubai and Abu Dhabi. GCC citizens can enter without a visa, while many other nationalities can get a VOA for trips of up to 90 days. Other tourists need to apply for a visa at local consulates or through official airline partners such as Emirates and Etihad. Transit visas are also available for stays up to 96 hours. Travelers are advised to take caution and stay updated on regional tensions before flying to the UAE.

Uzbekistan

Website: Uzbekistan Visas
Price: From $40 (Single-entry tourist visa), From $150 (Multiple-entry tourist visa)
E-visa portal: Uzbekistan E-visa Application

Citizens of Azerbaijan, Georgia, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Russia, and Ukraine can enter the country freely. Some travelers, such as U.S. and U.K. citizens, can enter without a visa for a certain number of days. Use the official e‑visa site to confirm whether you need a visa and which visa you might need.

Vietnam

Website: Vietnam Visas
Price: $25 (Single-entry e-visa); $50 (Multiple-entry e-visa)
E-visa portal: Vietnam E-visa Application

Most tourists will need a visa to visit Vietnam. An e-visa is valid for 90 days and many nationalities are eligible to apply. For stays longer than that, you’ll need a different visa. While in Vietnam, you may find certain websites blocked due to government internet censorship. The country has strict drug laws, and some offences carry the death penalty.

Europe

There are two distinct visa requirements for travel in Europe: the Schengen Area under a unified visa called Schengen Visa for short stays, and non-Schengen countries with their own short-stay visas. Check the visas you will need (or won't) when planning your itinerary to avoid entry refusals at the border.

The Schengen Area and Schengen visa

The Schengen Agreement guarantees free movement for EU citizens, residents, tourists, and anyone in the Schengen Area, which comprises 29 European countries or Schengen member states.

The EU also has visa-free agreements with 61 countries. Citizens of many countries, including the U.S., the U.K., Canada, Australia, and Japan, can stay visa-free in the Schengen Area for a maximum of 90 days within a 180-day period.

What’s a Schengen visa?

If your country is not visa-exempt, you’ll need a Schengen visa to enter the Schengen Area. A Schengen visa is a short-stay visitor visa, with a stay duration of 90 days within a 180-day period. The 180-day clock starts the moment you enter the Schengen Area, and the 90-day limit is cumulative, not consecutive.

Schengen visa types and cost

A Schengen visa has three types:

• Single-entry: Enter only once.
• Multiple-entry: Enter multiple times.
• Transit visa: Required for certain nationalities transiting through an airport within the Schengen Area. The exact rules depend on the country where the airport is located.

The cost of a Schengen visa is:

• $104 (€90) for adults
• $52 (€45) for children aged 6-12
• $41 (€35) for citizens of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Belarus
• $78 (€67,50) for citizens of Cabo Verde.

Fees are the same for single or multiple entries. Note that you will need to pay additional fees if you apply through a third-party visa service center.

Where and when to apply for a Schengen visa

You’ll need to apply for a visa at the consulate of the Schengen country you’ll spend the most time in. If you’re spending an equal number of days in each country, apply at the consulate of the first country you’ll visit. Apply at least 15 days before departure and no more than six months in advance.

Long stays in the Schengen Area

All tourists who wish to stay longer than 90 days (cumulatively) will need a different visa. Most Schengen member states offer a long-term visitor visa (usually called Type D), and the rules and eligibility vary per country. Best to consult your nearest embassy or consulate.

We’ve linked the official websites of each country’s ministry of foreign affairs or immigration department for more information. Some of these links are not in English, so you might need to click on translate in your browser if it didn’t translate the page automatically.

List of Schengen member states

• Austria
• Belgium
• Bulgaria
• Croatia
• Czech Republic
• Denmark
• Estonia
• Finland
• France
• Germany
• Greece
• Hungary
• Iceland
• Italy
• Latvia
• Liechstenstein
• Lithuania
• Luxembourg
• Malta
• Netherlands
• Norway
• Poland
• Portugal
• Romania
• Slovakia
• Slovenia
• Spain
• Sweden
• Switzerland

Entry/exit system (EES)
The EU is gradually rolling out a new IT system called EES to record the entry and exit of non-EU travelers. Travelers will need to provide fingerprints and have their photos taken when going through the EES for the first time.

ETIAS
Slated to launch late 2026, the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) is a travel pass, similar to an ETA, for people who can travel visa-free in 30 European countries. The ETIAS will be linked to passports and will be valid for three years.

Countries outside the Schengen Area

The following countries listed are not part of the Schengen Area, but some accept a valid Schengen visa for short stays. Additionally, entry to Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, and Vatican City is through Schengen countries, so some travelers to these areas will also need a Schengen visa. Check your visa requirements before planning your big Europe trip.

Albania

Website: Albania Visas
Price: From $11 (Tourist visa); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Albania E-visa Application

Albania allows Schengen visa holders and select nationalities (e.g., Americans, Britons) to visit the country for 90 days within a 180-day period. Other nationalities will need a visitor visa, which can take between 15 and 30 days to process. Check your visa requirements on the official government website.

Andorra

Website: Visit Andorra

Andorra is a landlocked country and doesn’t issue visitor visas. Entry is through France or Spain, which means travelers from non-exempt countries need a Schengen visa. Andorra also doesn’t have an international airport, so make sure you have multiple-entry rights to re-enter France or Spain after your stay in Andorra.

Belarus

Website: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Belarus
Price: $40 (E-visa, select European nationalities); $70 (E-visa, other nationalities)
E-visa portal: Belarus E-Visa Application

Citizens of over 70 countries, such as the U.K. and EU members, can enjoy 30-day visa-free travel. Short-stay visitor visas are for 90-day stays, while e-visas are for 30-day stays and available for select nationalities. Due to the Russia-Ukraine war, check the latest travel advisory before your trip.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Website: Bosnia and Herzegovina Visas
Price: $70 (Short-stay visa or transit visa); $115 (Long-term visa); Fees depend on nationality

EU citizens and other nationalities are exempt from visas for 90-day stays. Bosnia and Herzegovina offers 90-day short stay visas, long-stay visas, and airport transit visas. Check your visa requirements on the Ministry of Foreign Affairs site. Travelers should be careful in rural and less populated areas, where landmines from the Bosnian War in the 1990s may be present.

Ireland

Website: Ireland Visas
Price: $70 (Single-entry visa); $118 (Multiple-entry visa); $29 (Transit visa)
E-visa portal: Ireland Online Visa Application (AVATS)

Tourists with a valid short-stay visa from the U.K. and eligible nationalities can visit Ireland without a visa under the Short Stay Visa Waiver Program. Check your visa requirements on the official government site. If you require a visa, a short-stay visa has a 90-day stay limit, while a long-stay visa is for 91 days and longer.

North Macedonia

Website: North Macedonia Visas
Price: $70 (Short-stay visa)

EU citizens and citizens from Schengen member states can enter North Macedonia without a visa. If you’re not exempt, a short-stay visa has a 90-day limit while a transit visa has a 5-day limit. Check your visa requirements on the official site.

Moldova

Website: Moldova Visas
Price: $70 (Short-stay visa)
E-visa portal: Moldova E-visa Application

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs maintains a list of visa requirements by nationality. Travelers from the U.S., the U.K., and many European countries are exempt from visas. An e-visa application can take up to 20 days, so plan accordingly. Stay away from Transnistria, which is near the Ukraine border, due to military activity.

Monaco

Website: Visit Monaco

Monaco is a small independent country in France. Entry is through France, and tourists with French entry rights can visit Monaco without any additional paperwork. Those who require a Schengen visa to enter France must obtain it before entering Monaco, as the government does not issue tourist visas.

Montenegro

Website: Montenegro Visas
Price: $40 (Short-stay visa)

EU citizens can enter using a valid national ID for 30-day visits, or a passport for 90-day visits. Many nationalities, including Americans, can stay up to 90 days without a visa. Visa applications take 10 days to process for most cases. Travelers need to declare any prescribed medication that contains narcotics before entry.

Russia

Website: Embassy of the Russian Federation - USA
Price: $185 (Tourist visa, Americans); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa Portal: Russia E-visa Application

Citizens of certain countries, including the EU and many Asian nations, can apply for an e-visa (also called a unified e-visa). This is a single-entry visa valid for 120 days with a 30-day stay limit, and processing takes no longer than four days. Other nationalities who are ineligible need to apply at the nearest Russian embassy or consulate. Due to Russia’s ongoing war with Ukraine, check the latest travel advisory before planning your trip.

San Marino

Website: Visit San Marino

San Marino is a mountainous microstate within Italy. To enter the country, you’ll need a valid visa for Italy, and may also need a tourist visa from the Tourism Information Office for $6. For stays longer than 30 days, you’ll need a stay permit or a residence permit. Since entry and exit is through Italy, make sure you have re-entry rights to Italy when you leave San Marino.

Serbia

Website: Serbia Visas
Price: $104 (Short-stay visa or Visa C); $58 (Long-stay visa or Visa D)
E-visa portal: Serbia E-visa Application

Several countries, such as the U.S., the U.K., and EU member states, are visa-exempt and travelers can stay up to a set number of days. Check your visa requirements on the official site. A short-stay visa (Visa C) allows stays of 90 days and a long-stay visa (Visa D) allows stays between 90 and 180 days. Visa processing takes 15 days for most cases. Be extra careful when near the Serbia-Kosovo border due to ongoing conflict.

United Kingdom

Website: U.K. Visas and Immigration
Price: $21 (ETA); $170 (Tourist visa); Fees depend on nationality
Visa waiver portal: U.K. ETA Application

Citizens of the U.S., Australia, the EU, and several other countries can apply for ETA for visits of up to six months. Tourists who require a visa are looking at three weeks in processing time, and fees will vary. A transit visa covers a brief stay of up to 48 hours. Before traveling, ensure your medication is legal in the U.K.

Ukraine

Website: Ukraine Visas
Price: $20 (Single-entry e-visa), $30 (Double-entry e-visa)
E-visa portal: Ukraine E-Visa Application

Check your visa requirements on the official government site. U.S., U.K., and EU citizens can visit visa-free for up to 90 days within 180 days. An e-visa application takes nine business days and embassy applications take 5-10 business days. Currently, travel to Ukraine is not recommended due to the war with Russia.

Vatican City

Website: Visit Vatican City

Located in Rome, Italy, Vatican City is the world’s smallest country. While there’s no border control between Rome and the Holy See, you still need a valid visa to be in Italy. Some nationalities need the Schengen visa, while others (such as U.S. and U.K. citizens) can enter the country visa-free for up to 90 days within 180 days.

North America

Under the Central America-4 (CA-4) agreement, you can visit El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua on a single regional visa. Medical costs can be high in countries like the U.S. and Canada, and some hospitals and clinics in this region require payment upfront, so be sure to have travel insurance. You may also need to provide proof of yellow fever vaccination if living in or traveling from a high-risk country.

Antigua and Barbuda

Website: Immigration Antigua and Barbuda
Price: $100 (Single-entry visa); $200 (Multiple-entry visa); $50 (Transit visa)
E-visa portal: Antigua and Barbuda E-visa Application

Citizens of the U.K., the U.S., and many EU and Commonwealth countries can visit without a visa for up to six months. Additionally, residents or visa holders of the U.S., the U.K., the Schengen Area, and Canada can get a VOA for trips of 30 days. Travelers can submit their arrival forms through the immigration department’s portal using a phone or tablet.

The Bahamas

Website: Bahamas Visas
Price: $160 (Single-entry visa), $250 (Multiple-entry visa)
E-visa portal: Bahamas E-visa Application

Many nationalities, including citizens of the U.S. and Canada, can enter the Bahamas visa-free. Visa applications can be done online — except for sponsored visas — and the standard turnaround time is 7-10 business days. A single-entry visa is for a three-month stay, while a multiple-entry visa is for 3-12 months. Hurricane seasons run from June to November and dangerous floods can occur.

Barbados

Website: Barbados Visas
Price: $107 (Tourist visa), $211 (Multiple-entry tourist visa)
E-visa portal: Waiver Program

Many nationalities don’t require a visa and only a select group need to apply. Visa processing time is around three weeks. Like other Caribbean Islands, hurricane season runs from June to November, though Barbados is often less affected compared to other countries.

Belize

Website: Belize Visas
Price: Fees depend on nationality

You can visit Belize for a maximum of 30 days if you live in the U.S. or Canada, hold a valid multiple-entry visa for the U.S. or Canada, or have a valid Schengen visa. A visa extension costs around $100 (200 BZD), and there’s also a departure tax when you leave. Be careful when in Southside Belize city due to an increase in violent crimes.

Bermuda

Website: Bermuda Entry Visas

To enter Bermuda, you’ll need a multi re-entry visa (MRV) to either the U.K., the U.S., or Canada. Your visa and passport must also be valid for at least 45 days. Make sure to complete the arrival card online. Swimming at certain beaches can be dangerous due to rip currents, so stick to places with lifeguards.

Canada

Website: Visit Canada
Price: $73 (Tourist visa), $5 (ETA)
Visa waiver portal: Canada ETA Application

Eligible nationalities can apply for an ETA, which can take minutes to process for some applicants. Other nationalities will need a visitor visa. Processing times vary and you’ll likely need to provide biometrics. U.S. citizens can enter the country with just their passports for stays less than 180 days. French citizens who are flying from Saint Pierre and Miquelon are also exempt.

Costa Rica

Website: Costa Rica Visas
Price: $30 (Tourist visa); Fees depend on nationality

Citizens of the U.S., Canada, and other select countries can visit Costa Rica visa-free for up to 180 days. A visitor visa (30 days) may be extendable, depending on your nationality. Confirm your visa requirements with the nearest embassy. Note that there is a departure tax of $29 when you leave the country.

Cuba

Website: Cuba Visas (Select your country for detailed visa information)
Price: $50 (E-visa, Americans); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Cuba E-visa Application

Cuba has an e-visa for many eligible nationalities, valid for trips up to 90 days, and extendable for another 90 days. Travelers who are ineligible need to apply for a visa at the nearest Cuban diplomatic post. Cuba also has a digital arrival form; travelers need to submit their forms within 72 hours before arrival. Note that the country regularly experiences power outages, and more recently fuel shortages, affecting public services like healthcare and transportation.

Dominica

Website: Dominica Visas
Price: $200 (Visitor visa)

Check if you’re exempt from a visa, which allows stays of either three or six months, depending on your nationality. Visa applications will require a valid medical certificate. You can also submit landing cards online before arrival. Dominica charges a departure tax of around $33, which may be included in your airfare.

The Dominican Republic

Website: Dominican Republic Visas
Price: $100 (Single-entry tourist visa); Fees depend on nationality

People of some nationalities, such as the U.S., the U.K., the EU, and many South American countries, can enter visa-free and stay for up to 30 days. Tourist visa processing can take up to two weeks. All travelers should submit an e-ticket for arrival and departure. Travel insurance is a good idea too, as most private hospitals require payment upfront.

El Salvador

Website: El Salvador Visas
Price: $12 (Tourist card); Visa fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: El Salvador E-Visa Application

Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua nationals can enter El Salvador without a passport, while certain nationalities (e.g., U.S., U.K., and EU citizens) can enter without a visa. However, travelers need to pay for a tourist card ($12). While gang crimes have decreased in the country, travelers are advised not to travel between cities at night as an extra precaution.

Grenada

Website: Grenada Tourism Authority
Price: $74 (Single-entry visa); $139 (Multiple-entry visa)

Citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., the British Commonwealth, South Korea, Japan and most Caribbean and European countries can stay visa-free for up to three months. If you do need a visa, an application takes 10 business days to process. You can submit an immigration and customs form online 72 hours before arrival.

Guatemala

Website: Guatemala Visas
Price: Fees depend on nationality

Check if you need a visa to Guatemala on the official website. Visa-exempt tourists can stay up to 90 days. Visa-required travelers should apply four weeks before travel. Certain areas, such as the San Marcos Department, Huehuetenango Department, and specific zones in Guatemala City, can be dangerous with violent gang crimes and terrorism.

Haiti

Website: Embassy of Haiti - USA
Price: $100 (Tourist visa, Americans); $200 (Tourist visa, Americans); Fees depend on nationality

Most nationalities can enter Haiti without a visa but need to pay a fee of $10 at the airport. Only a handful of countries are not exempt from a visa, including the Dominican Republic, Panama, Columbia, and Cuba. Travel advisories discourage all travel to Haiti due to security risks. If you do visit, avoid going near the border between Haiti and the Dominican Republic because it’s closed to tourists and violent demonstrations can occur in the area.

Honduras

Website: Honduras Visas
Price: $30 (Tourist visa), $60 (Multiple-entry tourist visa)

The CA-4 agreement allows travelers to apply for a regional visa to visit four countries (El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua) for 90 days max. Some travelers can enter visa-free, including people from the U.S., the U.K., and Canada. Steer clear of Gracias a Dios and most eastern departments due to crime.

Jamaica

Website: Passport, Immigration and Citizenship Agency of Jamaica
Price: $100 (Port of entry visa)

If you’re from a visa-exempt country, you can stay up to 90 days. Check your visa requirements on the immigration website. Tourist visas take at least three business days to process. You can also complete the immigration arrival card prior to arrival for a smoother entry. Violent crime is a serious risk across Jamaica, especially in Kingston and Montego Bay, so exercise caution.

Mexico

Website: Mexico Visas
Price: $56 (Visitor visa)

Certain nationalities, including the U.S., the U.K., and Canada, can enter visa free for up to 180 days. If crossing by land, complete a Multiple Migration Form. Visitor visas can take up to 10 business days to process. E-cigarettes and vaping devices are banned in Mexico and tourists could get a fine or even jail time. Travelers are advised to take caution when visiting Mexico and to stay away from regions considered unsafe, such as Baja California and Chihuahua.

Nicaragua

Website: Nicaragua Visas
Price: $10 (Tourist fee); Visa fees depend on nationality

You can apply for a regional visa to visit El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, or Nicaragua for trips of up to 90 days. Citizens of some countries, such as the U.S. and U.K., can travel without a visa but need to pay a tourist fee on arrival. Nicaragua has different requirements for air and land entries.

Panama

Website: Panama Visas
Price: From $50 (Tourist visa)

Nationals from over 100 countries can enter Panama without a visa for up to 90 days. If you need a visa, the application process may take up to 60 business days, so plan accordingly. Certain nationalities will need to have a transit visa if passing through. The Colombia border can be dangerous and tourists should travel in organized groups in the area.

St. Lucia

Website: Government of St. Lucia
Price: $46 (Single-entry visa); $70 (Multiple-entry visa)
E-visa portal: St Lucia E-visa Application

You don’t need a visa if you are a citizen of the U.S., the U.K., Canada, and other visa-exempt countries. The turnaround time for a tourist visa is five business days. All travelers should submit the online immigration form within three days before arrival to avoid delays at the airport. Flash floods and landslides can occur during hurricane season (July to November).

St. Vincent and the Grenadines

Website: St. Vincent and the Grenadines Visas
Price: $74 (Short-stay visa)
E-visa portal: St. Vincent and the Grenadines E-Visa Application

Many travelers can enter the country without a visa for up to one month. EU citizens can stay visa-free for up to 90 days, while U.K. citizens can stay up to six months. Visitors from 13 countries, such as China, need to apply for a visa.

St. Kitts and Nevis

Website: Ministry of Foreign Affairs - St.Kitts and Nevis
Price: $100 (Tourist visa)
E-visa portal: St. Kitts and Nevis E-Visa Application
Visa waiver portal: St. Kitts and Nevis ETA Application

You’ll need a visa if you’re from one of these countries. If you are eligible to enter visa-free, you’ll still need to apply for an ETA. Immigration forms are also available on the ETA portal. Driving in the country requires a local license, and you can apply for a temporary one while there.

Trinidad and Tobago

Website: Trinidad and Tobago Visas
Price: $118 (Multiple-entry e-visa)
E-visa portal: Trinidad and Tobago E-Visa Application

U.K. travelers and those from select Caribbean countries can enter without a visa. Those who need a visa can apply online or contact the nearest embassy or consulate. The downtown Port of Spain and other areas are prone to crimes, so be vigilant when in these areas.

The United States of America

Website: U.S. Visas
Price: $185 (Tourist visa); $40.27 (ESTA)
Visa waiver portal: U.S. ESTA Application

Over 40 nationalities can enter the U.S. and stay for 90 days with an Electronic System Travel Authorization (ESTA). Applications need to be made at least 72 hours before departure. Short trips to Canada, Mexico, or nearby islands are allowed, as long as travelers return within the same 90-day period. For people who need a visitor visa (Visa B), apply at the nearest American embassy or consulate; wait times will depend on your nationality.

Oceania

Oceania is home to many island nations, and custom requirements can be stricter compared to the rest of the world to protect delicate ecosystems. Read the biosecurity rules before your trip, as any food and animal and plant products may be confiscated by customs officers. E-visas and ETAs are common in this region. Samoa, in particular, has waived visas for all nationalities for short visits.

Australia

Website: Immigration and Citizenship Australia
Prices: $120 (Visitor visa, offshore application); $352 (Visitor visa, onshore application); $14 (ETA)
Visa waiver portal: ETA app on Android or iOS

Eligible nationalities (like U.S. and U.K. citizens) need an ETA and can stay a maximum of three months each time within 12 months. ETA processing times are usually quick. Other nationalities may need to apply for visitor visas, and the duration can be for 3, 6, or 12 months. New Zealanders can get a VOA at the border. Australia has strict biosecurity rules on food, animal, and plant products that you can bring.

Fiji

Website: Immigration Fiji
Price: $93 (Single-entry visitor visa); $84 (Multiple-entry visitor visa)
E-visa portal: Fiji E-visa Application

Tourists from visa-exempt countries need a visitor permit that’s issued upon arrival. Those who require a visitor visa can choose either a single entry (valid for three months) or multiple entries (valid for 12 months). Visitor visas take 14 business days to process. In Fiji, topless bathing and nudity in public is illegal.

New Zealand

Website: Immigration New Zealand
Price: From $10 (ETA); $265 (Visitor visa)
Visa waiver portal: New Zealand ETA Application

Check whether you need an NZeTA or a visitor visa on the immigration website. An NZeTA takes up to 72 hours to process and can be done online or through the official app. A visitor visa takes up to three weeks to process and allows stays of six or nine months. Australians can enter the country with just their passports. New Zealand has strict biosecurity rules on what visitors can bring into the country.

Papua New Guinea

Website: Visit Papua New Guinea
Price: $50 (E-visa)
E-visa portal: Papua New Guinea E-Visa Application

A VOA is available only to select nationalities, including citizens of the U.K. and Canada. Certain nationalities can apply for an e-visa with 30 or 60 days validity. If you’re ineligible for an e-visa, you’ll need to head to the nearest embassy or consulate. All visitors need to complete a digital arrival card. Travel to parts of the Central Bougainville and the Highlands region is not advised due to civil unrest.

Samoa

Website: Samoa Visas
Price: Free; Fees apply for stays over 60 days

All visitors can enter Samoa without a visa for stays of less than 60 days. EU citizens can stay visa-free longer, for up to 90 days. If you need to stay longer than 60 days, apply for a permit from the nearest consulate or embassy. The monsoon season in Samoa runs from November to April, bringing periods of heavy rain, strong winds, and occasional landslides.

The Solomon Islands

Website: Solomon Islands Immigration Division
Price: $100 (Single-entry visitor visa); $50 (E-visa)

The tourist visa allows a single entry for a maximum of 30 days and can be extended for $100. U.S. citizens and nationals of many Commonwealth and EU nations can enter without a visa for a set number of days. The Solomon Islands imposes strict biosecurity rules and travelers can face fines or jail time for not declaring items or making false declarations.

Tonga

Website: Immigration and General Services of Tonga
Price: Free (VOA)

A VOA is available for eligible travelers, including those from the U.S., the U.K., Canada, and some European countries, for trips up to 30 days. Other travelers need a visa prior to arrival, which can take 1-2 weeks. Tonga is prone to cyclones between November and April, while flash floods can occur all year round.

Vanuatu

Website: Vanuatu Immigration and Passport Services
Price: $43 (Tourist visa); $62 (Visitor visa); $16 (Transit visa)
E-visa portal: Vanuatu E-Visa Application

Travelers should check if they are eligible for a VOA. If ineligible, Vanuatu has a visitor visa for a short stay of 30 days and a tourist visa for a stay of up to 120 days. Visa turnaround time may be up to 14 business days. Vanuatu faces volcano, earthquake, and tsunami risks, and travelers heading to volcanic areas should first check conditions with authorities.

South America

Many South American countries allow visa‑free entry to a wide range of nationalities, and e-visas are becoming common. Tourists may face additional entry rules, such as yellow fever vaccination requirements and declaration of cash above $10,000. While in this region, stay clear of certain country borders due to ongoing conflict or gang-related crimes.

Argentina

Website: Argentina Visas
Price: $150 (Tourist visa, Americans); Fees depend on nationality
Visa waiver portal: Argentina AVE Application

Check if you’re from a visa-exempt country for 90-day stays, need an ETA (called AVE in Argentina), or need a tourist visa, which can take up to eight business days to process. Demonstrations can be common in the capital Buenos Aires and street crimes occur frequently in most major cities.

Bolivia

Website: Bolivia Visas
Price: $160 (Visitor visa); Fees depend on nationality
E-visa portal: Bolivia E-Visa Application

Contact the nearest Bolivian embassy or consulate to confirm whether you need a visa. Visa-free entry typically allows trips of 30 days. Some bars in the country are illegal and you could be arrested in a police raid. Tourists should also avoid the northern Chapare region due to coca group operations.

Brazil

Website: Brazil Visas
Price: $80.90 (E-visa)
E-visa portal: Brazil E-Visa Application

E-visas are available for citizens of the U.S., China, Canada, and Australia. Apply at least one month before departure. Visitor visas (called VIVIs in Brazil) are for visits of 90 days max, and may take up to five business days to process, depending on your nationality. While in the country, avoid all favelas and areas within 100 miles of country borders (Bolivia, Columbia, Venezuela, etc.) for safety reasons.

Chile

Website: Chile Visas
Price: Fees depend on nationality

Travelers from South America, the EU, the U.S., Canada, or Australia can enter without a visa and stay up to 90 days. Other nationalities need to apply for a visa at the nearest Chilean diplomatic post. On arrival, travelers will be issued a tourist card for entry. Easter Island entries require a Rapa Nui entry form, return tickets, and accommodation reservation or an invitation letter.​

Colombia

Website: Colombia Visas
Price: $45 (Tourist visa); Fees depend on nationality

Over 100 nationalities, including those from the U.S., U.K., and EU, can enter without a visa for up to 90 days. Travelers who aren’t visa-exempt need to apply for a tourist visa (also called temporary stay permit) at a local embassy. Colombia also has an online immigration portal to speed up arrivals and departures. Steer clear of the Colombia-Venezuela border due to conflict and monitor for official alerts when visiting areas with active volcanos.

Ecuador

Website: Ecuador Visas
Price: $80 (Visitor visa)

Visitors from certain countries, such as India and Nepal, need a visa for trips of up to 90 days. All other nationalities can enter visa-free for up to 90 days. Land crossings from Peru and Colombia may require criminal record certificates. To visit the Galapagos Islands, you need to provide evidence of accommodation bookings, return flights, a transit control card, and travel health insurance. Traveling to coastal regions and borders is discouraged due to civil unrest.

Guyana

Website: Guyana Visas
Price: $25 (Visitor visa)
E-visa portal:

Citizens of over 70 countries, including the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and many countries in Europe and South America, can enter without a visa and the stay duration is based on nationality. Other nationalities will need to apply for a visa. Avoid the Guyana-Venezuala border due to disputes.

Paraguay

Website: Paraguay Visas
Price: From $100 (VOA); VOA fees depend on nationality
Online visa portal:

Travelers from the U.S., Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Taiwan are eligible for VOAs at the International Airport in Asunción. Other citizens may be exempt from a visa. Be careful in Alto Paraná, Amambay, Canindeyú, Concepción, and San Pedro due to criminal gang activities and limited law enforcement.

Peru

Website: Peru Visas
Price: $30 (Tourist visa)

Nationals of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, and Chile can enter Peru using their national ID cards. Those from the U.S., Canada, the U.K., Ireland, and Australia can enter visa-free for up to 90 days. While specific areas of the Colombian border may be dangerous, tourist hotspots like Machu Picchu, the Inca Trail, and Cusco are considered safe for tourists.

Suriname

Website: Suriname Visas
Price: $50 (Single-entry e-visa); $75 (Multiple-entry e-visa); $54 (E-tourist card)
E-visa portal: Suriname E-visa and Entry Fee Application

Vatican City and CARICOM (Caribbean Community) citizens can enter without a visa. The majority of travelers need to apply for an e-tourist card (also called entry fee) to visit Suriname. Travelers from 21 countries aren’t eligible for an e-tourist card and will need to apply for a visa. Exercise caution when near the Suriname-French Guiana border due to ongoing border disputes.

Uruguay

Website: Uruguay Visas
Price: Fees depend on nationality

Check if you need a visa to enter Uruguay. Tourists from the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and many European countries are exempted for stays of up to 90 days. If you need one, apply at the nearest embassy or consulate. While a limited amount of marijuana is legal in the country, tourists are banned from buying or consuming it.

Venezuela

Website: Venezuela Visas

Check with your nearest Venezuelan embassy or consulate to confirm whether you need to apply for a tourist visa, as certain nationalities can enter without one. A tourist visa application requires a valid medical certificate, along with the usual supporting documents. Currently, tourists are advised not to travel to Venezuela due to the risk of crime and terrorism.

Authorized third-party partners

Some governments outsource parts of the visa application process to third‑party providers to manage visa applications and consular services. However, they are only allowed to handle non-judgmental or admin tasks.

Government officers still manage interviews, assess and decide on applications, and manage appeals. Be careful of providers who claim they can guarantee approvals.

Third-party partners typically provide services such as:

• Managing and tracking a visa application
• Helping set visa appointments and interviews
• Collecting and checking biometric data and documents
• Returning processed passports

Major third-party visa operators are:

• VFS Global: Works with over 70 governments and operates in 167 countries, and is considered the largest visa outsourcing provider.
• BLS International: Works with over 46 client governments and operates in 70 countries.
• TLScontact: Has over 140 visa application centres across Asia, the Middle East, Europe, and Africa.

How to identify a fake visa website

If you know what to look for, you can often spot fake e-visa and ETA websites before you get scammed. We’ve listed common red flags that are cause for alarm.

Red flags of fake or impostor visa sites

Areas	Red flags
Website	The URL doesn’t end in an official domain (e.g. .gov.com instead of .gov.uk or .gc.ca ) The URL has extra characters, misspellings, or unusual domain extensions Missing padlock icon in the URL bar, indicating an unsecure connection (http instead of https) Poor layout and content Similar-looking government logos or endorsement seals Missing or vague About Us page, privacy policy, and terms and condition Overuse of official-looking logos and images Heavy use of official‑looking graphics to look credible The site appears at the top of Google’s sponsored results, often without stating it’s not an official site Missing links to official government sites in the footer or Contact Us page Contains unrelated content like travel tours or a lot of pop‑ups and ads
Payment related	An unusually high visa fee without any explanation Requests for payment to download forms, book consulate appointments, or expedite visa processing when there’s no such thing Payment is only through bank transfer, gift cards, or crypto

Tips to protect yourself from visa scams

When you’re trying to verify a visa website, check the URL for misspellings and odd domains, and make sure there’s a little padlock icon. Avoid clicking on URLs from sponsored ads in search results, as scammers often pay to appear at the top.

A good habit is to cross-check the site with official foreign affairs or immigration websites. Legitimate visa platforms or service providers are usually linked or mentioned there. You can also start from official sources instead. Go to an official embassy or ministry website and click on the e‑visa links.

If you’re using a third‑party service or agent, make sure they’re recognized by relevant authorities. Many countries publish lists of approved providers. Additionally, read reviews and testimonials from several sources to verify the provider.

As a general rule, don’t enter passport numbers, credit card details, or biometrics unless you’re absolutely confident the platform is legit. Avoid sharing passwords, card details, or sensitive information in emails and chats.

Use a credit card because its fraud protection is stronger than debit cards. Keep your receipts and confirmation numbers, as they will help resolve issues and dispute charges if something goes wrong.

Book ahead with official providers

Getting a tourist or visitor visa isn’t usually complicated, but it’s best not to leave it to the last minute. Falling for visa scams is easier when you’re in a rush and stressed. Always stick to official sources and authorized visa providers for e-visas. Contact the nearest embassy or consulate of your destination country when in doubt.

A good tip is to subscribe to travel advisories and official tourism boards for the latest update on visa requirements. Double check that you’re not overstaying your visa, especially if you’re traveling to several countries. Staying informed and being vigilant will save you a lot of stress when it’s time to pack your bags and get on that flight.

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